Jesus proclaims, "I am the resurrection and the life! He
who believes in me will live, even though he dies; and whoever lives and
believes in me will never die! Do you believe this?" Think
about that as you read these passages.
From the Torah: Genesis 8:1-9:17
From the Former Prophets: 1 Kings 17:1-24
From the Latter Prophets: Ezekiel 37:1-14
From the Books of Wisdom and Poetry: Psalm 49:1-20
From the Late Books: Daniel 12:1-13
From the Gospels: John 11:1-57
From the Epistles: 1 Corinthians 15:1-58
From the Torah
But God remembered Noah and all the wild animals and the
livestock that were with him in the ark, and he sent a wind over the earth, and
the waters receded. Now the springs of the deep and the floodgates of the
heavens had been closed, and the rain had stopped falling from the
sky. The water receded steadily from the earth. At the end of the hundred
and fifty days the water had gone down, and on the seventeenth day of
the seventh month the ark came to rest on the mountains of Ararat. The
waters continued to recede until the tenth month, and on the first day of the
tenth month the tops of the mountains became visible.
After forty days Noah opened a window he had made in the ark and
sent out a raven, and it kept flying back and forth until the water had
dried up from the earth. Then he sent out a dove to see if the water
had receded from the surface of the ground. But the dove could find
nowhere to perch because there was water over all the surface of the earth; so
it returned to Noah in the ark. He reached out his hand and took the dove and
brought it back to himself in the ark. He waited seven more days and again
sent out the dove from the ark. When the dove returned to him in the
evening, there in its beak was a freshly plucked olive leaf! Then Noah knew
that the water had receded from the earth. He waited seven more days and
sent the dove out again, but this time it did not return to him.
By the first day of the first month of Noah’s six hundred and
first year, the water had dried up from the earth. Noah then removed the
covering from the ark and saw that the surface of the ground was dry. By
the twenty-seventh day of the second month the earth was completely dry.
Then God said to Noah, “Come out of the ark, you and your
wife and your sons and their wives. Bring out every kind of living
creature that is with you—the birds, the animals, and all the creatures that
move along the ground—so they can multiply on the earth and be fruitful and
increase in number on it.”
So Noah came out, together with his sons and his wife and his
sons’ wives. All the animals and all the creatures that move along the
ground and all the birds—everything that moves on land—came out of the ark, one
kind after another.
Then Noah built an altar to the Lord and, taking some of all the clean animals and
clean birds, he sacrificed burnt offerings on it. The Lord smelled the pleasing aroma and
said in his heart: “Never again will I curse the ground because of humans,
even though every inclination of the human heart is evil from childhood. And
never again will I destroy all living creatures, as I have done.
“As long as the earth endures,
seedtime and harvest,
cold and heat,
summer and winter,
day and night
will never cease.”
seedtime and harvest,
cold and heat,
summer and winter,
day and night
will never cease.”
Then God blessed Noah and his sons, saying to them, “Be fruitful
and increase in number and fill the earth. The fear and dread of you will
fall on all the beasts of the earth, and on all the birds in the sky, on every
creature that moves along the ground, and on all the fish in the sea; they are
given into your hands. Everything that lives and moves about will be food
for you. Just as I gave you the green plants, I now give you everything.
“But you must not eat meat that has its lifeblood still in it. And
for your lifeblood I will surely demand an accounting. I will demand an
accounting from every animal. And from each human being, too, I will
demand an accounting for the life of another human being.
“Whoever sheds human blood,
by humans shall their blood be shed;
for in the image of God
has God made mankind.
by humans shall their blood be shed;
for in the image of God
has God made mankind.
As for you, be fruitful and increase in number; multiply on the
earth and increase upon it.”
Then God said to Noah and to his sons with him: “I now
establish my covenant with you and with your descendants after you and
with every living creature that was with you—the birds, the livestock and all
the wild animals, all those that came out of the ark with you—every living
creature on earth. I establish my covenant with you: Never again
will all life be destroyed by the waters of a flood; never again will there be
a flood to destroy the earth.”
And God said, “This is the sign of the covenant I am making
between me and you and every living creature with you, a covenant for all
generations to come: I have set my rainbow in the clouds, and it will
be the sign of the covenant between me and the earth. Whenever I bring
clouds over the earth and the rainbow appears in the clouds, I will
remember my covenant between me and you and all living creatures of every
kind. Never again will the waters become a flood to destroy all life. Whenever
the rainbow appears in the clouds, I will see it and remember the
everlasting covenant between God and all living creatures of every kind on
the earth.”
So God said to Noah, “This is the sign of the covenant I have
established between me and all life on the earth.”
Genesis 8:1-9:17
From the Former Prophets
Now Elijah the Tishbite, from Tishbe in Gilead, said to Ahab, “As the Lord, the God of Israel, lives,
whom I serve, there will be neither dew nor rain in the next few years except at my word.”
Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah: “Leave here, turn eastward
and hide in the Kerith Ravine, east of
the Jordan. You will drink from the brook, and I have directed the ravens to supply you with food there.”
So he did what the Lord had told him. He went to the Kerith Ravine, east of
the Jordan, and stayed there. The ravens brought him bread
and meat in the morning and bread
and meat in the evening, and he drank from the brook.
Some time later the brook
dried up because there had been no rain in the land. Then the word of the Lord came to him: “Go at once to Zarephath in the region of Sidon and stay there. I have
directed a widow there to supply you with food.” So he went to Zarephath. When
he came to the town gate, a widow was there gathering sticks. He called to her
and asked, “Would you bring me a little water in a jar so I may have a drink?” As she was going to get it,
he called, “And bring me, please, a piece of bread.”
“As surely as the Lord your God lives,” she replied, “I don’t have any
bread—only a handful of flour in a jar and a little olive oil in a jug. I am gathering a few sticks to take home
and make a meal for myself and my son, that we may eat it—and die.”
Elijah said to her, “Don’t be afraid. Go home and do as you have
said. But first make a small loaf of bread for me from what you have and bring
it to me, and then make something for yourself and your son. For this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says:
‘The jar of flour will not be used up and the jug of oil will not run dry until
the day the Lord sends rain on the land.’”
She went away and did as Elijah had told her. So there was food
every day for Elijah and for the woman and her family. For the jar of flour was not
used up and the jug of oil did not run dry, in keeping with the word of the Lord spoken by Elijah.
Some time later the son of the woman who owned the house became
ill. He grew worse and worse, and finally stopped breathing. She said to Elijah, “What do
you have against me, man of God? Did you come to remind me of my sin and kill my son?”
“Give me your son,” Elijah replied. He took him from her arms,
carried him to the upper room where he was staying, and laid him on his bed. Then he cried out to the Lord, “Lord my God, have you brought tragedy even on this widow
I am staying with, by causing her son to die?” Then he stretched himself out on the boy three times and cried out to
the Lord, “Lord my God, let this boy’s life return to him!”
The Lord heard Elijah’s cry, and the boy’s life returned to
him, and he lived. Elijah picked up the child and carried him down from the room into
the house. He gave him to his mother and said, “Look, your son is alive!”
Then the woman said to Elijah, “Now I know that you are a man of God and that the word of the Lord from your mouth is the truth.”
1 Kings 17:1-24
From the Latter Prophets
The hand of
the Lord was on me, and he brought me out by the Spirit of the Lord and set me in the middle of a valley; it was full of bones. He led me back and forth
among them, and I saw a great many bones on the floor of the valley, bones that
were very dry. He asked me, “Son of man, can these bones live?”
I said,
“Sovereign Lord, you alone know.”
Then he said to me, “Prophesy to these bones and say to them, ‘Dry
bones, hear the word of the Lord! This is what the Sovereign Lord says to these bones: I will make breath enter you, and you will come to life. I will attach tendons to you
and make flesh come upon you and cover you with skin; I will put breath in you,
and you will come to life. Then you will know that I am the Lord.’”
So I prophesied as I was commanded. And as I was prophesying,
there was a noise, a rattling sound, and the bones came together, bone to bone. I looked, and tendons and
flesh appeared on them and skin covered them, but there was no breath in them.
Then he said to me, “Prophesy to the breath; prophesy, son of man, and say to it, ‘This is what
the Sovereign Lord says: Come, breath, from the four winds and breathe into these slain, that they may live.’” So I prophesied as he
commanded me, and
breath entered them; they came to life and stood up on their feet—a vast army.
Then he said to me: “Son of man, these bones are the people of
Israel. They say, ‘Our bones are dried up and our hope is gone; we are cut off.’ Therefore prophesy and say to them: ‘This is what the
Sovereign Lord says: My people, I am going
to open your graves and bring you up from them; I will bring you back to the
land of Israel. Then you, my people, will know that I am the Lord, when I open your graves and bring you up from them. I will put my Spirit in you and you will live, and I will settle you in
your own land. Then you will know that I the Lord have spoken, and I have done it, declares the Lord.’”
Ezekiel 37:1-14
From the Books of Wisdom and Poetry
For the director of music. Of the Sons of Korah. A psalm.
Hear this, all you peoples;
listen, all who live in this world,
both low and high,
rich and poor alike:
My mouth will speak words of wisdom;
the meditation of my heart will give you understanding.
I will turn my ear to a proverb;
with the harp I will expound my riddle:
listen, all who live in this world,
both low and high,
rich and poor alike:
My mouth will speak words of wisdom;
the meditation of my heart will give you understanding.
I will turn my ear to a proverb;
with the harp I will expound my riddle:
Why should I fear when evil days come,
when wicked deceivers surround me—
those who trust in their wealth
and boast of their great riches?
No one can redeem the life of another
or give to God a ransom for them—
the ransom for a life is costly,
no payment is ever enough—
so that they should live on forever
and not see decay.
when wicked deceivers surround me—
those who trust in their wealth
and boast of their great riches?
No one can redeem the life of another
or give to God a ransom for them—
the ransom for a life is costly,
no payment is ever enough—
so that they should live on forever
and not see decay.
For all can see that the
wise die,
that the foolish and the senseless also perish,
leaving their wealth to others.
Their tombs will remain their houses forever,
their dwellings for endless generations,
though they had named lands after themselves.
that the foolish and the senseless also perish,
leaving their wealth to others.
Their tombs will remain their houses forever,
their dwellings for endless generations,
though they had named lands after themselves.
People, despite their wealth, do
not endure;
they are like the beasts that perish.
they are like the beasts that perish.
This is the fate of those who trust
in themselves,
and of their followers, who approve their sayings.
They are like sheep and are destined to die;
death will be their shepherd
(but the upright will prevail over them in the morning).
Their forms will decay in the grave,
far from their princely mansions.
and of their followers, who approve their sayings.
They are like sheep and are destined to die;
death will be their shepherd
(but the upright will prevail over them in the morning).
Their forms will decay in the grave,
far from their princely mansions.
But God will redeem me
from the realm of the dead;
he will surely take me to himself.
Do not be overawed when others grow rich,
when the splendor of their houses increases;
for they will take nothing with them when they die,
their splendor will not descend with them.
Though while they live they count themselves blessed—
and people praise you when you prosper—
they will join those who have gone before them,
who will never again see the light of life.
he will surely take me to himself.
Do not be overawed when others grow rich,
when the splendor of their houses increases;
for they will take nothing with them when they die,
their splendor will not descend with them.
Though while they live they count themselves blessed—
and people praise you when you prosper—
they will join those who have gone before them,
who will never again see the light of life.
People who have wealth but lack
understanding
are like the beasts that perish.
are like the beasts that perish.
Psalm 49:1-20
From the Late Books
“At that
time Michael, the great
prince who protects your people, will arise. There will be a time of distress such as has not happened from the beginning of
nations until then. But at that time your people—everyone whose name is found
written in the book—will be delivered. Multitudes who sleep in the
dust of the earth will awake: some to
everlasting life, others to shame and everlasting contempt. Those who are wise will shine like the brightness of the heavens, and those who
lead many to righteousness, like the
stars for ever and ever. But you, Daniel, roll up and seal the words of the scroll until the time of the end. Many will go here and there to increase knowledge.”
Then I, Daniel, looked, and there before me stood two others, one
on this bank of the river and one on the opposite bank. One of them said to the man
clothed in linen, who was
above the waters of the river, “How long will it be before these astonishing
things are fulfilled?”
The man clothed in linen, who was above the waters of the river, lifted
his right hand and his
left hand toward heaven, and I heard him swear by him who lives forever, saying, “It will be for a time, times and half a
time. When the power of the holy
people has been finally broken, all
these things will be completed.”
I heard, but I did not understand. So I asked, “My lord, what will
the outcome of all this be?”
He replied, “Go your way, Daniel, because the words are rolled up
and sealed until the
time of the end. Many will be purified, made spotless and refined, but the wicked will continue to be wicked. None of the wicked will understand, but those who
are wise will understand.
“From the time that the daily sacrifice is abolished and the abomination that causes
desolation is set up,
there will be 1,290 days. Blessed is the one who waits for and reaches the end of the 1,335 days.
“As for you, go your way till the end. You will rest, and then at the end of the days you will rise to
receive your allotted inheritance.”
Daniel 12:1-13
From the Gospels
Now a man
named Lazarus was sick. He was from Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha. (This Mary, whose brother
Lazarus now lay sick, was the same one who poured perfume on the Lord and wiped
his feet with her hair.) So the sisters sent word to Jesus, “Lord, the one you love is sick.”
When he heard this, Jesus said, “This
sickness will not end in death. No, it is for God’s glory so that God’s Son may be glorified through it.” Now Jesus loved Martha and
her sister and Lazarus. So when he heard that Lazarus was sick, he stayed where he was two
more days, and then he said to his disciples, “Let us
go back to Judea.”
“But Rabbi,” they said,
“a short while ago the Jews there tried to stone you, and yet you are going back?”
Jesus answered, “Are
there not twelve hours of daylight? Anyone who walks in the daytime will not
stumble, for they see by this world’s light.
It is when a person walks at night that they stumble, for they have no light.”
After he had said this, he went on to tell them, “Our
friend Lazarus has fallen
asleep; but I am going there to
wake him up.”
His disciples replied, “Lord, if he sleeps, he will get better.” Jesus had been speaking of
his death, but his disciples thought he meant natural sleep.
So then he told them plainly, “Lazarus
is dead, and for
your sake I am glad I was not there, so that you may believe. But let us go to
him.”
Then Thomas (also known
as Didymus) said to the rest of the disciples, “Let us also go, that we may die
with him.”
On his arrival, Jesus
found that Lazarus had already been in the tomb for four days. Now Bethany was less than two miles from Jerusalem, and many Jews had come to
Martha and Mary to comfort them in the loss of their brother. When Martha heard that Jesus
was coming, she went out to meet him, but Mary stayed at home.
“Lord,” Martha said to Jesus, “if you had been here, my brother
would not have died. But I know that even now God will give you whatever you ask.”
Jesus said to her, “Your
brother will rise again.”
Martha answered, “I know he will rise again in the resurrection at the last day.”
Jesus said to her, “I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live, even though they die; and whoever lives by believing in me will never die. Do you believe this?”
“Yes, Lord,” she replied, “I believe that you are the Messiah, the Son of God, who is to come into the world.”
After she had said this, she went back and called her sister Mary
aside. “The Teacher is here,”
she said, “and is asking for you.” When Mary heard this, she got
up quickly and went to him. Now Jesus had not yet entered
the village, but was still at the place where Martha had met him. When the Jews who had been with Mary in the house, comforting
her, noticed how quickly she got up and went out, they followed her, supposing
she was going to the tomb to mourn there.
When Mary reached the place where Jesus was and saw him, she fell
at his feet and said, “Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have
died.”
When Jesus saw her weeping, and the Jews who had come along with
her also weeping, he was deeply moved in spirit and troubled. “Where have you laid him?” he asked.
“Come and
see, Lord,” they replied.
Jesus wept.
Then the Jews said, “See how he loved him!”
But some of them said, “Could not he who opened the eyes of the
blind man have kept
this man from dying?”
Jesus, once more deeply
moved, came to the tomb. It was a
cave with a stone laid across the entrance. “Take away the stone,” he said.
“But,
Lord,” said Martha, the sister of the dead man, “by this time there is a bad
odor, for he has been there four days.”
Then Jesus said, “Did I
not tell you that if you believe, you will see the glory of God?”
So they took away the stone. Then Jesus looked up and said, “Father, I thank you that you have heard me. I knew that you always hear me, but I said
this for the benefit of the people standing here, that they may believe that you sent me.”
When he had said this, Jesus called in a loud voice, “Lazarus,
come out!”
The dead man came out, his hands and feet wrapped with strips
of linen, and a cloth around his face.
Jesus said
to them, “Take off the grave
clothes and let him go.”
Therefore many of the Jews
who had come to visit Mary, and had
seen what Jesus did, believed in
him. But some of them went to the Pharisees and told them what Jesus
had done. Then the chief priests and the Pharisees called a meeting of the Sanhedrin.
“What are
we accomplishing?” they asked. “Here is this man performing many signs. If we let him go on like
this, everyone will believe in him, and then the Romans will come and take away
both our temple and our nation.”
Then one of them, named Caiaphas, who was high priest that year, spoke up, “You know
nothing at all! You do not realize that it is better for you that one man die for
the people than that the whole nation perish.”
He did not say this on his own, but as high priest that year he
prophesied that Jesus would die for the Jewish nation, and not only for that nation
but also for the scattered children of God, to bring them together and make
them one. So from that day on they plotted to take his life.
Therefore Jesus no longer moved about publicly among the people of
Judea. Instead he withdrew to a
region near the wilderness, to a village called Ephraim, where he stayed with
his disciples.
When it was almost time for the Jewish Passover, many went up from the country to Jerusalem for their
ceremonial cleansing before the
Passover. They kept looking for Jesus, and as they stood in the temple courts they asked
one another, “What do you think? Isn’t he coming to the festival at all?” But the chief priests and the
Pharisees had given orders that anyone who found out where Jesus was should
report it so that they might arrest him.
John 11:1-57
From the Epistles
Now,
brothers and sisters, I want to remind you of the gospel I preached to you, which you received and on which you have taken your
stand. By this gospel you are saved, if you hold firmly to the word I preached to you. Otherwise, you have
believed in vain.
For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, and that he appeared to
Cephas, and then to the Twelve. After that, he appeared to
more than five hundred of the brothers and sisters at the same time, most of
whom are still living, though some have fallen asleep. Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles, and last of all he appeared
to me also, as to one
abnormally born.
For I am the least of the apostles and do not even deserve to be called an apostle,
because I persecuted the church
of God. But by the grace of God I am
what I am, and his grace to me was not
without effect. No, I worked harder than all of them—yet not I, but the grace
of God that was with me. Whether, then, it is I or they, this is what we preach, and this is what you
believed.
But if it is preached that
Christ has been raised from the dead, how can some of you say that there is no resurrection of the dead? If there is no resurrection
of the dead, then not even Christ has been raised. And if Christ has not been
raised, our preaching is useless and
so is your faith. More than that, we are then found to be false witnesses about
God, for we have testified about God that he raised Christ from the dead. But he did not raise him if in fact the dead are not
raised. For if the dead are not raised, then Christ has not been raised
either. And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile; you are
still in your sins. Then those also who have fallen asleep in Christ are lost. If only for this life we have
hope in Christ, we are of all people most to be pitied.
But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep. For since death came through
a man, the resurrection of the dead comes also through a man. For as in Adam all die, so in
Christ all will be made alive. But each in turn: Christ, the firstfruits; then, when he comes, those who belong to him. Then the end will come, when
he hands over the kingdom to God the
Father after he has destroyed all dominion, authority and power. For he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his feet. The last enemy to be
destroyed is death. For he “has put everything under his feet.” Now when it says that “everything” has been put
under him, it is clear that this does not include God himself, who put
everything under Christ. When he has done this, then the Son himself will be made
subject to him who put everything under him, so that God may be all in all.
Now if there is no resurrection, what will those do who are
baptized for the dead? If the dead are not raised at all, why are people
baptized for them? And as for us, why do we endanger ourselves every hour? I face death every day—yes,
just as surely as I boast about you in Christ Jesus our Lord. If I fought wild beasts in Ephesus with no more than human hopes, what have I gained?
If the dead are not raised,
“Let us eat and drink,
for tomorrow we die.”
for tomorrow we die.”
Do not be misled: “Bad
company corrupts good character.” Come back to your senses as
you ought, and stop sinning; for there are some who are ignorant of God—I say
this to your shame.
But someone will ask, “How are the dead raised? With what kind of body
will they come?” How foolish! What you
sow does not come to life unless it dies. When you sow, you do not
plant the body that will be, but just a seed, perhaps of wheat or of something
else. But God gives it a body as he has determined, and to each kind of
seed he gives its own body. Not all flesh is the same: People have one kind of flesh, animals
have another, birds another and fish another. There are also heavenly
bodies and there are earthly bodies; but the splendor of the heavenly bodies is
one kind, and the splendor of the earthly bodies is another. The sun has one kind of
splendor, the moon
another and the stars another; and star
differs from star in splendor.
So will it be with the
resurrection of the dead. The body
that is sown is perishable, it is raised imperishable; it is sown in dishonor, it is
raised in glory; it is sown
in weakness, it is raised in power; it is sown a natural body, it
is raised a spiritual body.
If there is
a natural body, there is also a spiritual body. So it is written: “The first
man Adam became a living being”; the last Adam, a life-giving spirit. The spiritual did not come
first, but the natural, and after that the spiritual. The first man was of the dust
of the earth; the second
man is of heaven. As was the earthly man, so are those who are of the earth; and as
is the heavenly man, so also are those who are of heaven. And just as we have borne the
image of the earthly man, so shall we bear the image of the heavenly man.
I declare to you, brothers and sisters, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God, nor does the perishable inherit the imperishable. Listen, I tell you a mystery: We will not all sleep, but we will all be changed— in a flash, in the twinkling
of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed. For the perishable must clothe itself with the imperishable, and the
mortal with immortality. When the perishable has been clothed with the imperishable, and
the mortal with immortality, then the saying that is written will come true:
“Death has been swallowed up in victory.”
“Where, O death, is your victory?
Where, O death, is your sting?”
Where, O death, is your sting?”
The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law. But thanks be to God! He gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus
Christ.
Therefore, my dear brothers and sisters, stand firm. Let nothing
move you. Always give yourselves fully to the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not
in vain.
1 Corinthians 15:1-58
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