Then
the whole assembly rose and led him off to Pilate. And they began to accuse
him, saying, “We have found this man subverting our nation. He opposes payment
of taxes to Caesar and claims to be Messiah, a king.”
So
Pilate asked Jesus, “Are you the king of the Jews?”
“You
have said so,” Jesus replied.
Then
Pilate announced to the chief priests and the crowd, “I find no basis for a
charge against this man.”
But
they insisted, “He stirs up the people all over Judea by his teaching. He
started in Galilee and has come all the way here.”
On
hearing this, Pilate asked if the man was a Galilean. When he learned that
Jesus was under Herod’s jurisdiction, he sent him to Herod, who was also in
Jerusalem at that time.
When
Herod saw Jesus, he was greatly pleased, because for a long time he had been
wanting to see him. From what he had heard about him, he hoped to see him
perform a sign of some sort. He plied him with many questions, but Jesus gave
him no answer. The chief priests and the teachers of the law were standing
there, vehemently accusing him. Then Herod and his soldiers ridiculed and
mocked him. Dressing him in an elegant robe, they sent him back to Pilate. That
day Herod and Pilate became friends—before this they had been enemies.
Pilate
called together the chief priests, the rulers and the people, and said to them,
“You brought me this man as one who was inciting the people to rebellion. I
have examined him in your presence and have found no basis for your charges
against him. Neither has Herod, for he sent him back to us; as you can see, he
has done nothing to deserve death. Therefore, I will punish him and then
release him.”
But
the whole crowd shouted, “Away with this man! Release Barabbas to us!”
(Barabbas had been thrown into prison for an insurrection in the city, and for
murder.)
Wanting
to release Jesus, Pilate appealed to them again. But they kept shouting,
“Crucify him! Crucify him!”
For
the third time he spoke to them: “Why? What crime has this man committed? I
have found in him no grounds for the death penalty. Therefore I will have him
punished and then release him.”
But
with loud shouts they insistently demanded that he be crucified, and their
shouts prevailed. So Pilate decided to grant their demand. He released the man
who had been thrown into prison for insurrection and murder, the one they asked
for, and surrendered Jesus to their will.
As
the soldiers led him away, they seized Simon from Cyrene, who was on his way in
from the country, and put the cross on him and made him carry it behind Jesus.
A large number of people followed him, including women who mourned and wailed
for him. Jesus turned and said to them, “Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep
for me; weep for yourselves and for your children. For the time will come when
you will say, ‘Blessed are the childless women, the wombs that never bore and
the breasts that never nursed!’ Then
“‘they
will say to the mountains, “Fall on us!”
and to the hills, “Cover us!”’
For
if people do these things when the tree is green, what will happen when it is
dry?”
Two
other men, both criminals, were also led out with him to be executed. When they
came to the place called the Skull, they crucified him there, along with the
criminals—one on his right, the other on his left. Jesus said, “Father, forgive
them, for they do not know what they are doing.” And they divided up his
clothes by casting lots.
The
people stood watching, and the rulers even sneered at him. They said, “He saved
others; let him save himself if he is God’s Messiah, the Chosen One.”
The
soldiers also came up and mocked him. They offered him wine vinegar and said,
“If you are the king of the Jews, save yourself.”
There
was a written notice above him, which read: this is the king of the jews.
One
of the criminals who hung there hurled insults at him: “Aren’t you the Messiah?
Save yourself and us!”
But
the other criminal rebuked him. “Don’t you fear God,” he said, “since you are
under the same sentence? We are punished justly, for we are getting what our
deeds deserve. But this man has done nothing wrong.”
Then
he said, “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.”
Jesus
answered him, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in paradise.”
It
was now about noon, and darkness came over the whole land until three in the
afternoon, for the sun stopped shining. And the curtain of the temple was torn
in two. Jesus called out with a loud voice, “Father, into your hands I commit
my spirit.” When he had said this, he breathed his last.
The
centurion, seeing what had happened, praised God and said, “Surely this was a
righteous man.” When all the people who had gathered to witness this sight saw
what took place, they beat their breasts and went away. But all those who knew
him, including the women who had followed him from Galilee, stood at a
distance, watching these things.
Now
there was a man named Joseph, a member of the Council, a good and upright man,
who had not consented to their decision and action. He came from the Judean
town of Arimathea, and he himself was waiting for the kingdom of God. Going to
Pilate, he asked for Jesus’ body. Then he took it down, wrapped it in linen
cloth and placed it in a tomb cut in the rock, one in which no one had yet been
laid. It was Preparation Day, and the Sabbath was about to begin.
The
women who had come with Jesus from Galilee followed Joseph and saw the tomb and
how his body was laid in it. Then they went home and prepared spices and
perfumes. But they rested on the Sabbath in obedience to the commandment.
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